E-Articles - Computers and Technology

Bar codes improve data management significantly, and almost every business is using very advanced versions of this technology today. Bar codes speed up d

According to USFDA, a combination product is one composed of any combination of a drug and device; biological product and device; drug and biological product

ata collection considerably by storing significant amounts of data digitally in small black lines that can be easily machine-read. Better printing techno

; or drug, device, and biological product and fixed dose combination would include two or more combinations of drug.

Examples of combination products may in

logy, label materials, scanning systems and wireless communication systems have made bar codes even more indispensable.

Bar code label printers are gene

lude drug-coated devices, drugs packaged with delivery devices in medical kits, and drugs and devices packaged separately but intended to be used together.

ally the most common dot matrix, laser, and ink jet and thermal printers. Dot matrix printers are one of the oldest printers used for printing bar codes.

here is enormous increase in the number of combination products entering the market in the recent years. Combination products have proven advantages but fixe

In these printers, the lines are built dot-by-dot as a solenoid-driven needle strikes an ink ribbon, transferring the ink to the paper. These printers a

d dose combinations are still in the process of convincing regulatory authority on their advantages over the single ingredient formulations.

Combination pro

e inexpensive, can print any form and are easily accessible. However, the quality dot matrix printer is unacceptable today. Ink jet printers are one of t

ucts have become life saving products for the pharmaceutical companies who doesn’t have many innovative molecules in their product pipeline and have been inc

he most commonly used printers, especially for high-speed applications. They can also be used to print directly onto a carton where a label has already b

easingly used in the product life cycle management. Even the companies having product patents are trying to extend their product life cycle through the combi

een affixed.

However, they are suitable for only high-speed printing and may not be very cost-effective for small-scale bar code printing operations. In

nation products and maximize the revenues. But the companies involved in this practice are overlooking that they are burdening the patients both economically

jet clogging, limited barcode resolution, “bleeding” ink, and poor contrasts are some of the disadvantages. Laser printers are quite good as far as the

and physically. They need to rightly judge the benefits of the combination products and they have to even look at the risks involved when combining the produ

quality of the print is concerned. They have very good resolutions and can scan quite well. However, they cannot effectively print smaller labels. The ad

ts. Some of the combination products were well accepted by physicians while others suffered. Companies involved in development of combination products are fi

esive on the labels has to be good enough to take the heat and pressure from the printer as most label adhesive tend to melt. Thermal printers for bar co

ding difficulty in defining their combination products and facing various challenges from selecting a combination to marketing it.

Following aspects would a

ding are of two types: direct printing and thermal transfer.

Bar code printers have to be analyzed on the basis of: quality of the print, readability, i

dd to the challenges in developing combination products:

Which markets to tap where the combination products can do fairly well?
Which combination prod

nitial installation cost, speed, long-term maintenance cost, materials waste. Each of these printers has different results. Thermal label printers score

cts are meaningful and rational?
Which therapeutic categories to select?
Which Combinations can address unmet needs of the patients?
Do combin

ell on all aspects except for material waste. They are most suitable for applications that have variable data fields, point-of application systems, varyi

tions increase the patient compliance?
What would be the developing cost?
How to tackle the risks encountered during combination product developmen

ng label sizes, graphical and scalable text fonts, and high-definition bar codes. They are also compact, quiet, and have lower operating costs.

Today, t

t?

As combination products don't fit into the traditional categories of drugs, medical devices, or biological products, the USFDA is in the process of devel

ere are special bar code label printers available with various options like different print modes, label cutter, liner take-up, peel, rewind, tear, real-

ping new procedures for reviewing their safety, efficacy and quality.

Professional from academic institutions, pharmaceutical industries, health care indust

time clock (for printing time and expiration dates); alerts for maintenance; portability, compatibility with parallel; serial, USB, wired or wireless Eth

y and representatives from various regulatory agencies are working out to design the regulatory requirements for manufacture and sale of combination products

ernet, twinax or coax cables; memory for storing frequently used data; font options like styles and colors; multi-lingual options; sensors and many more.

.

As there is an increasing trend of the combination products companies manufacturing such products should be able to tackle the problems involved in the de

These printers are also compatible with different sizes and materials of labels, including water-resistant, fabric or acrylic.

Prices of bar code label

elopment. They need to be wiser in analyzing the market trends and the regulatory requirements.

Companies that provide selfless information through particip

printers start at $300 for a basic printer and may go beyond $3000 for one with all the works. Most of them come with all the required software and tools

tion in industry events and feedback to regulatory authorities would be able to face the challenges and will be successful in developing combination products

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